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A thick, warming porridge of pearl millet and moong dal cooked together until they dissolve into a unified mass, finished with a ghee and cumin tempering. The traditional winter meal of Haryana's farming communities — high in energy and warming.
Soak the bajra: Wash 1 cup whole bajra (pearl millet) in several changes of water. Soak in 3 cups water for 3 to 4 hours. Bajra is a hard grain — proper soaking significantly reduces the cooking time and produces a smoother khichdi.
Wash the moong dal: Wash 1/2 cup moong dal in 2 to 3 changes of water. Keep aside.
Pressure cook together: Drain the soaked bajra. Place in a pressure cooker with the moong dal, 5 cups water and 1/2 tsp turmeric. Cook on high until the first whistle then medium for 8 to 10 more whistles. Bajra takes significantly longer to cook than rice or wheat — the extended pressure cooking is necessary.
Open and check: Let the pressure release naturally. Open the cooker. The bajra and moong should be very soft — almost dissolving into each other. If the bajra still has a slightly firm bite, close and cook 3 more whistles.
Mash together: Using a wooden spoon, stir and mash the bajra-moong mixture vigorously for 3 to 4 minutes. The mixture should become a thick, rough-textured porridge. Add 1/2 cup more water if it is too stiff — Haryanvi bajra khichdi is thicker than rice khichdi but should still be stirrable.
Add salt: Add salt and stir. Keep on low heat.
Make the ghee tempering: Heat 2 tbsp ghee in a small pan until very hot. Add cumin seeds — wait to crackle. Add asafoetida and dried red chilli. Stir 15 seconds. Add ginger paste — stir 30 seconds.
Pour tempering into khichdi: Pour the hot ghee tempering into the khichdi. Stir well to incorporate the spiced ghee throughout the millet porridge.
Simmer 5 minutes: Cook together on low heat for 5 more minutes, stirring occasionally, until the flavours blend.
Serve with extra ghee: Ladle into deep bowls. Place a generous knob of extra ghee on top — it will melt into the hot khichdi. Serve with pickle and raw onion.
Note: Bajra Khichdi is the core winter meal of Haryana's rural communities — particularly in the districts of Rohtak, Hissar and Bhiwani where pearl millet has been the primary grain for centuries. It is eaten in winter specifically because bajra is considered a warming grain in traditional practice. The combination of bajra with moong provides complete protein and sustained energy for a full day of farm work. Farmers in Haryana eat this for lunch and it carries them through the afternoon.
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