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Aloo Paratha
Stuffed whole-wheat flatbread with spiced potato filling — the quintessential Punjabi...
Sago pearls soaked and stir-fried with roasted peanuts, potato, rock salt and cumin — the UP version of the Navratri fasting khichdi that uses rock salt (sendha namak) instead of regular salt and ghee instead of oil as per fasting regulations.
Soak the sago correctly: Wash sago in a strainer under cold water for 30 seconds. Place in a bowl. Add just enough water to barely cover the pearls — water level exactly at the top surface of the sago. Soak for 3 to 4 hours until each pearl is completely soft. The minimal water method is essential — too much water makes the sago sticky and clumped.
Test the sago: Press one pearl between fingers — it should mash completely with zero resistance. If any hard centre remains, soak 1 more hour.
Drain: Tilt the bowl to pour off any excess water.
Mix with crushed peanuts: Add the coarsely crushed roasted peanuts to the soaked sago. Toss. The peanut powder coats each sago pearl and prevents them sticking together during cooking.
Heat ghee: Heat 2 tbsp ghee in a wide pan. (Ghee only — oil is not permitted during Navratri fasting in UP tradition.)
Add cumin seeds: Add cumin seeds — wait to crackle.
Add green chilli and ginger: Add finely chopped green chilli and ginger paste. Stir 30 seconds.
Add boiled potato: Add the small diced boiled potato. Cook 2 minutes.
Add sago and rock salt: Add the sago-peanut mixture. Add rock salt and sugar. Stir gently using a folding motion — do not stir hard or pearls will break.
Cook until translucent: Cook on medium heat folding every 30 seconds for 4 to 5 minutes until sago turns from white to translucent. Add lemon juice and coriander. Serve immediately.
Note: Sabudana Khichdi during Navratri fasting is one of the most universally made preparations across Uttar Pradesh — the nine-night festival of Navratri (observed twice a year, in spring and autumn) is observed by a significant proportion of the UP population with strict fasting rules. The rules permit only sendha namak (rock salt), ghee and specific grains and vegetables — making sabudana the primary fasting carbohydrate. Thousands of street stalls across UP cities sell sabudana khichdi specifically during Navratri.
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