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Traditional Tamil Nadu village recipe — Pitlai — the thick Brahmin kuzhambu of sesame and coconut with roasted spices.
Prepare brinjal: Wash 3-4 medium katharikkai (brinjals). Cut into medium pieces. Soak in water.
Cook toor dal: Wash half cup toor dal. Pressure cook with 1.5 cups water and half tsp turmeric for 4 whistles. Mash completely.
Make pitlai masala: Dry roast 1 tbsp coriander seeds, 1 tsp cumin, 3 dried red chillies, 1 tsp chana dal, half tsp peppercorns and 2 tbsp fresh grated coconut for 4-5 minutes. Grind to a smooth paste with a little water.
Soak tamarind: Soak marble-sized tamarind in 1 cup warm water. Extract and strain.
Fry brinjal: Heat 2 tbsp sesame oil. Fry drained brinjal on medium heat 6-8 minutes until golden. Set aside.
Make base: In the same oil add 8 sliced shallots and fry 8 minutes. Add tamarind water, 1 tsp red chilli powder and salt. Boil 8 minutes.
Add mashed dal and pitlai masala: Add mashed toor dal and the freshly ground masala paste. Stir well and add half cup water.
Add fried brinjal: Add the fried brinjal pieces. Stir gently.
Simmer: Cook on medium heat 10-12 minutes until thick. The pitlai should be darker than regular sambar.
Serve: Add 1 tsp sesame oil and curry leaves. Adjust salt. Katharikkai pitlai is a Brahmin-style thick tamarind-dal curry unique to Tamil Nadu. Serve with steamed rice.
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