Traditional Tamil Nadu sambar made with pearl onions (chinna vengayam) — a tangy lentil soup with tamarind and sambar powder.

Ingredients

Method

  1. Cook toor dal: Wash half cup toor dal. Pressure cook with 1.5 cups water and half tsp turmeric for 4 whistles. Mash completely.
  2. Prepare shallots: Peel 15-20 small shallots (pearl onions). Keep them whole — they are the hero of this sambar.
  3. Soak tamarind: Soak a marble-sized tamarind in 1 cup warm water 15 minutes. Extract pulp and strain.
  4. Fry shallots: Heat 1 tbsp oil. Add whole peeled shallots and fry 5-6 minutes until lightly golden.
  5. Cook shallots in tamarind: Add tamarind water to the fried shallots along with half tsp turmeric, 1 tsp red chilli powder, 1 tsp coriander powder, 1.5 tsp sambar powder and salt. Boil and cook 8 minutes.
  6. Add mashed dal: Add mashed dal. Add half cup water and stir well.
  7. Simmer: Simmer 8-10 minutes until sambar thickens.
  8. Make tempering: Heat 2 tbsp oil. Add 1 tsp mustard seeds — when they pop add half tsp cumin seeds.
  9. Add aromatics: Add 2 dried red chillies, 1 sprig curry leaves and a pinch of asafoetida. Pour tempering into sambar.
  10. Serve: Adjust salt. Pearl onion sambar is a restaurant favourite — the shallots add a delicious sweetness. Serve with idli, dosa or rice.