Cuisine: Tamil Nadu
Category: Lunch
Prep: 30 min
Cook: 60 min
Serves: 4
Difficulty: Hard
🍗 Non-Vegetarian
Classic Tamil Nadu biryani — chicken cooked in seeraga samba rice with aromatic whole spices.
Ingredients
- - 2 cups seeraga samba rice
- - 500g chicken
- - 1/2 cup thick yogurt
- - 3 large onions
- - 2 tomatoes
- - 4 tbsp oil
- - 2 tbsp ginger-garlic paste
- - Whole spices (bay leaf, cardamom, cinnamon, cloves)
- - Fresh mint and coriander
- - Saffron in warm milk
- - Salt to taste
Method
- Marinate mutton: Mix 750g mutton with 1 cup thick yogurt, 1 tbsp ginger-garlic paste, 1.5 tsp red chilli powder, half tsp turmeric, 1 tsp garam masala, juice of 1 lemon and salt. Marinate overnight.
- Fry birista: Slice 3 onions thinly. Deep fry until very dark brown and crispy. Drain on paper. Reserve the frying oil.
- Parboil seeraga samba rice: Wash 2.5 cups seeraga samba rice. Soak 20 minutes. Boil in salted water 6 minutes. Drain at 60% cooked.
- Prepare mint and coriander: Chop 1 bunch fresh mint and 1 bunch coriander leaves finely.
- Cook mutton: In a heavy pot, heat the birista frying oil. Add marinated mutton and cook on high heat 10 minutes until mutton is nearly cooked.
- Layer biryani: Spread the cooked mutton as the base. Layer parboiled rice on top. Sprinkle birista, mint, coriander and 4 tbsp ghee.
- Add saffron milk: Mix a pinch of saffron in 3 tbsp warm milk. Drizzle over the rice.
- Seal and dum cook: Cover with tight lid sealed with dough. Cook on very low heat for 30-35 minutes on a flat iron tawa.
- Rest: Off heat, rest sealed for 10 minutes.
- Serve: Ambur biryani is famous for its small-grain rice and intense spice. Serve with brinjal chutney and onion raita.